Unlike commercial bike parks where everything is designed for easy speed, Abra Lares MTB Trail teaches you the true essence of mountain biking: reading natural terrain, respecting the ancestral mountain, and adapting to conditions that change with every blind corner. Each rock garden forces you to choose your line with Inca wisdom, each original stone staircase reminds you that you’re riding on paths that connected empires, and each Andean switchback challenges you to perfect your technique in South America’s most authentic natural laboratory.
Want to tackle one of the most technical trails in the Sacred Valley? Discover our day tours in Cusco designed for riders seeking real enduro in the Andes.
This isn’t just another trail: it’s your gateway to true Andean enduro, where every descent teaches you that mountain biking was born to connect with the mountain, not to dominate it.
What is the Abra Lares MTB Trail?
The Abra Lares MTB Trail is a hidden gem of authentic mountain biking in Cusco. With 7.22 km of natural descent, it combines progressive technical challenge, millennial history, and a unique connection with the Andean mountain range.
What distinguishes Abra Lares is its authenticity. There are no berms or artificial jumps; every turn and stone staircase are part of the original Inca road system. It’s mountain biking in its purest form, sculpted by centuries of natural erosion.
The trail follows ancient Inca paths that connected communities and served as ceremonial routes to the apus (sacred mountains). Riding here means participating in an ancestral tradition, where reading the terrain and respecting the mountain were essential for survival.
Where is it Located and How to Get There?
Abra Lares is located in the Andean mountain range, in the district of Lares, province of Calca, where three unique ecosystems combine: the high puna, inter-Andean valleys, and sedimentary rock formations. This strategic location creates the perfect terrain for natural enduro, offering a dramatic change of landscapes and technical challenges every kilometer.
The starting point is at GPS coordinates -13.3167°, -72.1833°, at 4,482 m altitude. From this pass, used as an Inca ceremonial point, the trail follows ancient horseback paths, respecting the original topography of the terrain.
Access from Cusco (110 minutes total)
- First stage – Paved road (70 minutes): Starting from Cusco’s historic center, the route follows the road towards Pisac and continues through the Sacred Valley corridor to Calca. This 45-kilometer section runs completely on good-condition asphalt, crossing the historic towns of Pisac and Lamay. The journey allows gradual acclimatization while enjoying panoramic views of the Sacred Valley that anticipate the grandeur of the route.
- Second stage – Dirt road (40 minutes): From Calca, the ascent towards the Lares pass follows a mountain dirt road that winds through Andean slopes with steep gradients. This section necessarily requires a vehicle with adequate traction and experience in dirt road driving. During rainy season, a 4×4 vehicle is essential due to terrain conditions.
Important: Access requires special transit permits through peasant community territory. It’s mandatory to have mountain GPS with offline maps preloaded, as the total absence of mobile signal makes autonomous navigation a critical safety issue. Prior coordination with local communities is recommended to avoid territorial conflicts.
What Makes the Abra Lares MTB Trail Unique?
The Abra Lares MTB Trail is distinguished by its combination of authentic Inca trails, where carved tight turns take advantage of natural topography to create the perfect flow without modern intervention. Additionally, millennial natural bridges formed by eroded rocks offer unique technical passages over ravines, impossible to replicate in any bike park. The geological rock gardens, formed by Andean sedimentary processes, challenge line-reading technique in its purest form. Finally, the ceremonial viewpoints, ancient ritual points to the apus (sacred mountains), today provide some of the most spectacular views of the Sacred Valley.
This route, with its rich archaeological tradition, exceptional geological formations, and progressive descent technique, offers an experience that transcends traditional mountain biking, becoming a true initiatory journey through the essence of Andean enduro.
Detailed Route Description
Key Route Points
| KM | Point | Description |
|---|---|---|
| 0.0 | Ceremonial Viewpoint | 360° panoramic view towards sacred apus and Sacred Valley |
| 3.6 | Imperial View | Direct panorama towards Ollantaytambo and Inca corridor |
| 11.3 | Regrouping zone | Flat section ideal for hydration and technical rest |
| 16.8 | Fast technical singletrack | Natural curves and stone steps at maximum speed |
| 7.2 | Opening canyon | Climactic point with spectacular valley view |
Recommended Equipment
Specific Bicycle
• Suspension: Full suspension with minimum 160mm front configured for enduro/downhill, essential for absorbing impacts from Inca staircases and natural rock gardens
• Brakes: 4-piston hydraulic system front and rear with 180mm/160mm discs, metallic pads mandatory for prolonged descents at extreme altitude
• Tires: 2.3-2.5 inch tires with soft compound specific for traction on Andean rock, aggressive pattern for mixed wet-dry terrain
• Drivetrain: Single chainring with wide cassette (11-50T) to manage technical climbs with reduced oxygen due to extreme altitude
Protection Equipment
• Full-face helmet with complete facial protection and ventilation optimized for extreme altitude conditions
• Goggles with 100% UV protection and anti-fogging treatment specific for Andean temperature changes
• Enduro-type knee pads with rigid protection and free articulation for pedaling on technical climbs
• Elbow pads with extended coverage for protection in rock gardens and Inca stone staircases
• Full-finger gloves with reinforced palm for prolonged grip on technical high-altitude terrain
Technical tip
Tire pressure should be reduced 15-20% compared to sea-level configurations to compensate for lower atmospheric density and optimize contact surface on Andean rocky terrain.
Safety and Precautions
Ride in a minimum group of three for safety (one stays with an injured rider, one goes for help, and one remains as backup), carry a mountain GPS with the full route preloaded plus offline maps due to zero cell coverage, bring a complete tool kit (quick link, two spare tubes, hand pump, and the right tire levers), carry at least 1.5 liters of water per rider, and have basic mechanical repair skills and first-aid knowledge for remote mountain terrain.
What’s the Best Time to Do the Abra Lares MTB Route?
Dry Season (May-September):
- Firm terrain with excellent traction, optimal visibility for reading technical lines in rock gardens
- Extreme thermal variation: 15°C daytime, -5°C morning, thermal layering system mandatory
- Higher concentration of experienced riders, opportunity for technical exchange and collaborative learning
Wet Season (October-April):
- Slippery surface increases technical difficulty by 30%, especially on Inca staircases and natural wallrides
- Rapid formation of orographic fog can reduce visibility to less than 50 meters in minutes
- Intense green landscapes and lower attendance create a wilder and more contemplative experience, ideal for spiritual connection with the mountain
Comparison with Other Cusco Routes
Abra Lares vs Maras Moray
• Abra Lares: Pure natural enduro with integrated archaeological elements, extreme altitude, zero commercial infrastructure, initiatory experience
• Maras Moray: Accessible tourist trail, moderate altitude, developed commercial infrastructure, lower technical and spiritual challenge
Abra Lares vs Ollantaytambo Pumamarca
• Abra Lares: Concentrated descent with natural rock gardens, requires specialized transport, contemplative and technical experience
• Ollantaytambo Pumamarca: Integral uphill-downhill route, independent access possible, more complete physical profile but less cultural connection
Do You Dare to Conquer the Most Authentic Andean Enduro?
Abra Lares isn’t for an easy ride, it’s for riders who want a real Andean challenge and a deeper connection to the mountain. Over 7.22 km, you’ll read raw terrain shaped by history, ride with respect for the land, and sharpen your technique without artificial features. If you’re ready for an authentic enduro experience in the Andes, Peru Biking Tours will take you there. Book now and come prepared.
Plan your MTB experience in Cusco
MTB Day Tours in Cusco
If you want to explore routes like Lamay Sapacto with the right logistics, local support, and suitable trail selection, check out our MTB Day Tours in Cusco.
Multi-Day MTB Tours
For more comprehensive experiences that connect several valleys and high mountain routes, discover our multi-day MTB Tours.
Frequently Asked Questions about the Abra Lares MTB Route
Is Abra Lares MTB Trail in Cusco suitable for beginners?
Yes, but only if you already have basic handling skills and want to make the jump to natural enduro. Abra Lares is ideal for beginner-to-intermediate riders who want to get started in Andean downhill without the extreme risk of an aggressive trail. The layout is smooth and flowy, with wider sections and progressive technical features.
What bicycle do I need for this route?
An enduro or downhill mountain bike with full suspension (minimum 160 mm), 4-piston brakes, and high-grip tires. The bike should be in optimal condition to handle mixed terrain, stone steps, and solid rock. With Peru Biking Tours, we can include the equipment you need upon request.
Can the route be done during the rainy season?
Yes, but only if you have strong technical control. The terrain can offer good natural grip, but wet sections and Inca staircases increase the difficulty. If it’s your first time on this type of route, the dry season (May to September) is recommended.
Is the route signposted?
No. Abra Lares has no official signage and no mobile coverage. It’s mandatory to carry a GPS device with the track preloaded or follow the route on platforms like Strava or Komoot. Our tours include an expert guide and technical support.
Where can I rent downhill or enduro bikes in Cusco?
Peru Biking Tours includes high-end bikes, a full-face helmet, and full protective gear in our packages. If you prefer an independent rental, we work with reliable providers who offer trail-ready equipment for routes like Abra Lares.
Can I record the route with a GoPro or a drone?
Yes. This trail is ideal for capturing spectacular photos and videos. If you share your content, tag @perubikingtours and you may be featured in our posts.
Is it mandatory to hire a guide for the Abra Lares route?
It’s not mandatory, but it’s highly recommended, especially if you don’t know the area. Access may require community permits and the terrain is technical. On our tours, you’ll have a specialized guide, transportation, and support at all times.
What happens if my bike fails during the route?
The guide carries basic tools and the know-how to resolve common mechanical issues. In case of a major problem, we’ll look for a safe point for evacuation. It’s best to bring your multitool and a spare tube.
Is it safe to do the route alone?
We don’t recommend it. The lack of signal and the demands of the terrain make it far more responsible to ride with a guide or a group.
How does altitude affect you during the route?
The route runs above 4,200 m (13,780 ft), which increases fatigue and slows recovery. Ideally, acclimatize in Cusco for at least 48 hours before riding, and stay well hydrated.
What weather can I expect?
May to September: dry weather, firm terrain, and optimal visibility.
October to April: rain, more technical conditions, and possible fog and mud.
Does the tour include transport?
Yes. It includes 4×4 transportation from Cusco and return, coordinated for safe access to the start and pickup at the end of the trail.
How long does the complete experience take?
Descent time is usually 30 to 45 minutes. With transfers, preparation, and stops, the full experience typically takes between 3 and 4 hours.
Are there photo stops?
Yes. The guide points out safe spots with spectacular views where you can stop for photos without compromising the descent.
What must I bring?
Layered clothing, water (minimum 1.5 liters / 51 fl oz), an energy snack, glasses or goggles, sunscreen, a multitool, and a spare tube. While we provide technical equipment, you’re welcome to bring your own if you prefer.
What fitness level is needed?
Intermediate level. It’s not a casual ride, but it’s not extreme downhill either. If you’ve done descents longer than 3 km (1.86 mi), you’ll be fine. Altitude adds extra demand.
Can tours be adjusted or suspended due to bad weather?
Yes. The guide evaluates conditions at all times, and if it’s not safe, the route is adjusted or the tour is suspended for your safety.
Is there dangerous wildlife in the area?
No. The most common encounters are vicuñas or local livestock, which pose no danger.
How much does the tour cost?
Pricing varies depending on whether you rent equipment or not. We offer complete packages with transportation, bike, protective gear, and a guide. Write to us for a quote based on your group size and needs.
Do I need insurance?
It’s not mandatory, but travel or adventure insurance that covers MTB is recommended.